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Table 4 Survey responses by perioperative staff role #

From: Introducing standardized “readbacks” to improve patient safety in surgery: a prospective survey in 92 providers at a public safety-net hospital

 

Provider n = 44

Resident n = 30

Nursing Staff n = 18

P-value

Readbacks significantly reduce verbal communication errors and improve patient safety

5 (4–5)

4 (4–5)

5 (5–5)

0.01

Readbacks are currently being used appropriately by the surgical staff in our hospital

4 (3–4)

4 (3–4)

4 (3–5)

0.42

I would attend a short training module on readbacks

4 (4–5)

3 (2–4)

5 (5–5)

<0.001

Readbacks would be helpful in reducing verbal communication errors when …

… a request is made to carry out an important task that has implications on safety of the patient

5 (4–5)

5 (4–5)

5 (5–5)

0.01

… there is a handoff of a surgical patient from the care of one provider to another

4 (4–5)

4 (4–5)

5 (5–5)

0.12

… used to count and verify surgical instruments and other items

5 (4–5)

4 (3–5)

5 (4–5)

0.08

… there are multiple perioperative tasks

5 (4–5)

4 (4–5)

5 (4–5)

0.41

Significant barriers to implementation of readbacks in the perioperative setting include …

… the lack of a general “safety culture” in the surgical department

2 (1–3)

2 (1–3)

3 (1–4)

0.14

… the availability of time to perform readback statements

4 (2–4)

4 (2–4)

5 (4–5)

<0.001

… general reluctance of parts of the surgical team to use readbacks

3 (2.5-4)

3 (3–4)

4 (3–5)

0.04

… the amount of training for staff that will be needed to implement readbacks

3 (2–3)

2 (2–3)

3 (2–4)

0.15

… the difficulty in deciding what type of communication should constitute a readback

4 (2–4)

3 (2–4)

4 (3–5)

0.27

  1. #The “provider” group includes attending physicians and mid-level providers (CRNAs). The “resident” group refers to physicians in training, while “nursing staff” includes circulating nurses and scrub technicians. Data are shown as medians and interquartile ranges.