Skip to main content

Table 4 Methodological quality criteria in prospective controlled studies

From: Meta-analysis of studies comparing conservative treatment with antibiotics and appendectomy for acute appendicitis in the adult

Reference

Eriksson S 1995

Turhan A 2009

Hansson J 2012

Patient selection

 Representativeness

1

1

1

 Selection of the non-exposed cohort

1

1

1

 Ascertainment of exposure

0

1

1

 Demonstration that outcome of interest was not present at start of study

1

0

1

Comparability

 Most important factor

1

1

1

 Other additional factor

 

0

0

Outcome

 Assessment

0

0

1

 Follow-up long enough for outcomes to occur

0

1

1

 Adequacy of follow-up

1

1

0

Aggregate score

5

6

7