Skip to main content

Table 1 parameter definitions of the selected clinically relevant parameters

From: Assessment of validity evidence for the RobotiX robot assisted surgery simulator on advanced suturing tasks

Movement parameters

Definition

Path length (left/right)

Distance travelled by instrument in millimeter

Movements (left/right)

Number of movements made by instrument

Entrance and exit points

Total number of entrance and exit points

Distance scope and tissue

Average distance between scope and vaginal cuff in millimeter

Safety parameters

 Inaccurate punctures

Number of needle punctures not within relevant target mark

 Suture breakage

Number of times the suture broke due to excessive force

 Instrument collisions

Number of times instruments collided

 Times out of view

Number of times the users instrument was held out of view

 Dropped needles

Number of times a needle was dropped

 Unnecessary piercing

Number of unnecessary piercing points

Task specific parameters

 Total time

Total time in seconds

 Total errors

Total number of errors made

 Needle precision

Percentage of needle punctures which are on relevant target mark

 Needle passages

Total number of needle passages made

 Precise needle passages

Number of needle passages on relevant mark

 Total knots

Total number of knots made

 Surgeon knots

Total number of surgical knots