Table 2 Postoperative complications
Complications | Frequency, n (%) |
|---|---|
Cardio-cerebrovascular | |
Myocardial infarction | 2 (0.2) |
Ventricular arrhythmia | 3 (0.3) |
Mechanical assist device | 9 (1.0) |
Stroke | 5 (0.6) |
Respiratory | |
Mechanical ventilation > 48 h | 58 (6.5) |
Pneumonia | 135 (15.1) |
Acute lung injury or acute respiratory distress syndrome | 26 (2.9) |
Renal | |
≥ KDIGO stage2 | 48 (5.4) |
Renal replacement therapy | 14 (1.6) |
Gastrointestinal complications | 127 (14.2) |
Empyema or abscess | 16 (1.8) |
Sepsis | 97 (10.9) |
Multi-organ failure | 18 (2.0) |
In-hospital death | 22 (2.5) |
Death within 90 days | 34 (3.8) |
Composite complications | 271 (30.4) |