| Modified overlap anastomosis | Conventional incision-assisted anastomosis | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Dysphagia | |||
 Preoperative | 16.821 ± 10.766 | 15.781 ± 10.089 | 0.464 |
 3 years after operation | 16.449 ± 10.688 | 21.152 ± 11.924 | 0.003 |
Pain | |||
 Preoperative | 19.077 ± 10.693 | 21.555 ± 12.577 | 0.135 |
 3 years after operation | 15.718 ± 10.966 | 18.616 ± 10.785 | 0.053 |
Reflux | |||
 Preoperative | 31.154 ± 14.389 | 29.945 ± 13.181 | 0.518 |
 3 years after operation | 19.115 ± 12.645 | 21.451 ± 11.383 | 0.151 |
Feeding limit | |||
 Preoperative | 18.577 ± 8.558 | 20.415 ± 8.728 | 0.125 |
 3 years after operation | 13.936 ± 7.400 | 16.866 ± 9.001 | 0.013 |
Anxiety | |||
 Preoperative | 34.013 ± 15.042 | 37.646 ± 17.300 | 0.113 |
 3 years after operation | 33.718 ± 14.269 | 33.335 ± 16.346 | 0.860 |
Dry mouth | |||
 Preoperative | 27.885 ± 12.526 | 28.067 ± 13.186 | 0.919 |
 3 years after operation | 29.833 ± 12.147 | 28.116 ± 13.453 | 0.340 |
Taste change | |||
 Preoperative | 15.205 ± 8.904 | 14.012 ± 8.491 | 0.316 |
 3 years after operation | 13.308 ± 7.508 | 14.701 ± 8.534 | 0.219 |
Behavior | |||
 Preoperative | 25.436 ± 13.333 | 26.384 ± 11.268 | 0.588 |
 3 years after operation | 23.885 ± 12.434 | 22.421 ± 10.537 | 0.342 |
Hair loss | |||
 Preoperative | 19.064 ± 9.523 | 20.366 ± 10.017 | 0.338 |
 3 years after operation | 19.013 ± 10.046 | 20.165 ± 10.529 | 0.420 |