Variable | SILS-TPP (n = 157) | SILS-TEP (n = 52) | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Operation time | |||
Indirect | 81.38 ± 25.33 | 95.87 ± 28.54 | 0.001 |
Direct | 75.00 ± 24.30 | 71.43 ± 15.74 | 0.699 |
Femoral or obturator | 90.83 ± 25.62 | - | - |
Combined hernia | 80.00 ± 13.23 | 93.33 ± 25.17 | - |
Blood loss | Minimal | Minimal | |
Conversion | 0 | 0 | |
Intraoperative complication | 0.772 | ||
Major bleeding | 0 | 0 | |
Bowel injury | 0 | 0 | |
Ductus deferens injury | 0 | 0 | |
Bladder injury | 0 | 0 | |
Internal spermatic vessel injury | 0 | ||
Minor bleeding | 0 | 0 | |
Transection of vas deferens | 0 | 0 | |
Peritoneum or sac tearing | 45 | 16 |