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Table 2 Surgical Outcomes According to Survival at 24 Months of Follow-up Two-years survival status

From: Outcomes after laparoscopic cholecystectomy in patients older than 80 years: two-years follow-up

 

Total population

(n = 144)

Alive at 2 years (n = 107)

Mortality at 2 years (n = 37)

p-value

Conversion rate, n (%)

19 (13.19)

12 (11.21)

7 (18.91)

0.233

Type of cholecystectomy, n (%)

 Total

 Subtotal

126 (87.50)

18 (12.50)

97 (90.65)

10 (9.34)

29 (78.37)

8 (21.62)

0.052

Surgical time (minutes), median (IQR)

90.00 (48.75)

85.00 (40.50)

90.00 (42.00)

0.229*

Drain use, n (%)

 No

 Yes

108 (75.00)

36 (25.00)

83 (77.57)

24 (22.42)

25 (67.56)

12 (32.43)

0.226

Length hospital stay (days), median (IQR)

10.00 (7.00)

10.00 (8.00)

11.00 (7.00)

0.077*

Complications, n (%)

 Bile duct injury

 Bleeding

 Intestinal injury

 Surgical site infection

 Acute myocardial infarction perioperative

 Pulmonary embolism perioperative

 Health care-associated pneumonia

 Health care-associated urinary tract infection

 Pleural efussion

8 (5.55)

9 (6.25)

1 (0.69)

6 (4.16)

2 (1.38)

3 (2.08)

2 (1.38)

6 (4.16)

7 (4.86)

5 (4.67)

7 (6.54)

1 (0.93)

3 (2.80)

0 (0.00)

1 (0.93)

2 (1.86)

3 (2.80)

4 (3.73)

3 (8.10)

2 (5.40)

0 (0.00)

3 (8.10)

2 (5.40)

2 (5.40)

0 (0.00)

3 (8.10)

3 (8.10)

0.432

0.806

0.555

0.164

0.015

0.101

0.402

0.164

0.287

Reintervention, n (%)

 No

 Yes

131 (90.97)

13 (9.02)

100 (93.45)

7 (6.54)

31 (83.78)

6 (16.21)

0.077

  1. The p values were obtained from the chi-square test
  2. *The p values were obtained from the Mann–Whitney test
  3. Bold values indicate statistically signifcant p values (p < 0.05)