N = 47 | Sarcopenic obesity (n = 12) | No Sarcopenic obesity (n = 35) | n (%) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 69.5 (SD 8.8) | 61 (SD 12.6) | p = 0.05* | 63.1 (SD 12.3) |
Gender | ||||
Female | 3 | 16 | p = 0.31 | 19 (40.4) |
Male | 9 | 19 | 28 (59.6) | |
Smoking Status | ||||
Non-smoker | 4 | 17 | p = 0.43 | 21 (44.7) |
Current Smoker | 2 | 8 | 10 (21.3) | |
Ex-Smoker | 6 | 10 | 16 (34.0) | |
Diabetes | 1/12 | 7/28 | p = 0.65 | 8 (17.0) |
Ischaemic Heart disease | 1/12 | 2/33 | p = 1.00 | 3 (6.4) |
Respiratory disease | 1/12 | 9/35 | p = 0.41 | 10 (21.3) |
Renal disease | 2/12 | 0/35 | p = 0.06 | 2 (4.3) |
Previous malignancy | 0/12 | 1/35 | p = 1.00 | 1 (2.1) |
Medications | ||||
Steroid use | 1/12 | 2/33 | p = 1.00 | 3 (6.4) |
PPI use | 3/12 | 7/28 | p = 0.70 | 10 (21.3) |
Alcohol Use | 2/12 | 5/35 | p = 1.00 | 7 (14.9) |
Weight (kg) | 83.4 (SD 13.0) | 76.6 (SD 20.2) | p = 0.19 | 78.3 (SD 18.7) |
BSA (m2) | 2.00 (SD 0.18) | 1.85 (SD 0.29) | p = 0.05* | 1.89 (SD 0.28) |
BMI (kg/m2) | 27.4 (SD 3.2) | 28.6 (SD 6.7) | p = 0.93 | 27 (IQR 23–33) |
Initial Indication for HP | ||||
Large bowel obstruction | 26 (55.3) | |||
Malignancy | 6/12 | 16/35 | p = 0.79 | 22 |
Diverticular Stricture | 0/12 | 4/35 | p = 0.56 | 4 |
Perforated diverticular disease | 6/12 | 13/35 | p = 0.51 | 18 (38.3) |
Iatrogenic | 3 (6.4) | |||
Colonoscopic perforation | 0/12 | 2/35 | p = 1.00 | 2 |
Colonic Ischemia | 0/12 | 1/35 | p = 1.00 | 1 |